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==Events== * 590 – Emperor Maurice proclaims his son Theodosius as co-emperor of the Byzantine Empire. *1027 – Pope John XIX crowns Conrad II as Holy Roman Emperor. *1169 – Saladin becomes the emir of Egypt. *1344 – The Siege of Algeciras, one of the first European military engagements where gunpowder was used, comes to an end. *1351 – Combat of the Thirty : Thirty Breton Knights call out and defeat thirty English Knights. *1484 – William Caxton prints his translation of ''Aesop's Fables''. *1552 – Guru Amar Das becomes the Third Sikh guru. *1636 – Utrecht University is founded in the Netherlands. *1812 – An earthquake destroys Caracas, Venezuela. * 1812 – A political cartoon in the ''Boston Gazette'' coins the term "gerrymander" to describe oddly shaped electoral districts designed to help incumbents win reelection. *1830 – The Book of Mormon is published in Palmyra, New York. *1839 – The first Henley Royal Regatta is held. *1881 – Thessaly is freed and becomes part of Greece again. *1885 – The Métis people of the District of Saskatchewan under Louis Riel begin the North-West Rebellion against Canada. *1913 – Balkan Wars: Bulgarian forces capture Adrianople. *1915 – Ice hockey: The Vancouver Millionaires sweep the Ottawa Senators three-games-to-none to win the 1915 Stanley Cup Finals, the first championship played between the Pacific Coast Hockey Association and the National Hockey Association. *1917 – World War I: First Battle of Gaza – British troops are halted after 17,000 Turks block their advance. *1922 – The German Social Democratic Party is founded in Poland. *1931 – Swissair is founded as the national airline of Switzerland. * 1931 – Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union is founded in Vietnam. *1934 – The United Kingdom driving test is introduced. *1939 – Spanish Civil War: Nationalists begin their final offensive of the war. *1942 – World War II: The first female prisoners arrive at Auschwitz concentration camp in German-occupied Poland. *1945 – World War II: The Battle of Iwo Jima ends as the island is officially secured by American forces. *1958 – The United States Army launches Explorer 3. * 1958 – The African Regroupment Party is launched at a meeting in Paris. *1967 – Ten thousand people gather for one of many Central Park be-ins in New York City *1970 – South Vietnamese President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu implements a land reform program to solve the problem of land tenancy *1971 – East Pakistan declares its independence from Pakistan to form the People's Republic of Bangladesh and the Bangladesh Liberation War begins. *1974 – Gaura Devi leads a group of 27 women of Laata village, Henwalghati, Garhwal Himalayas, to form circles around trees to stop them being felled and giving rise to the Chipko movement in India. *1975 – The Biological Weapons Convention comes into force. *1978 – Four days before the scheduled opening of Japan's Narita International Airport, a group of protestors destroys much of the equipment in the control tower with Molotov cocktails. *1979 – Anwar al-Sadat, Menachem Begin and Jimmy Carter sign the Egypt–Israel Peace Treaty in Washington, D.C. *1981 – Social Democratic Party (UK) founded as a party. *1982 – A groundbreaking ceremony for the Vietnam Veterans Memorial is held in Washington, D.C.. *1991 – Argentina, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay sign the Treaty of Asunción, establishing Mercosur, the South Common Market. * 1991 – Five South Korean boys, nicknamed the Frog Boys, disappear while hunting for frogs and are murdered in a case that remains unsolved. * 1991 – Local self-government is restored after three decades of centralized control in South Korea. *1995 – The Schengen Treaty comes into effect. *1997 – Thirty-nine bodies are found in the Heaven's Gate mass suicides. *1998 – Oued Bouaicha massacre in Algeria: Fifty-two people are killed with axes and knives, 32 of them children under the age of two. *1999 – The "Melissa worm" infects Microsoft word processing and e-mail systems around the world. * 1999 – A jury in Michigan finds Dr. Jack Kevorkian guilty of second-degree murder for administering a lethal injection to a terminally ill man. *2005 – The Taiwanese government calls on one million Taiwanese to demonstrate in Taipei, in opposition to the Anti-Secession Law of the People's Republic of China. Around 200,000 to 300,000 attend the demonstration. *2010 – The ROKS ''Cheonan'' sinks off the west coast of South Korea near Baengnyeong Island in the Yellow Sea, killing 46 seamen. *2014 – A massive fire breaks out in Back Bay, Boston killing 2 firefighters and injuring at least 18 people. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「March 26」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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